Table of Content
  • - What is Stem Cell Therapy for Knees?
  • - What are the Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)?
  • - Step-By-Step Stem Cell Therapy for Knees Cartilage
  • - How Does Stem Cell Therapy for Knees Work?
  • - Pros and Cons of Stem Cell Therapy for Knees

Stem cell therapy for knees for people with knee osteoarthritis may slightly improve pain and function. Although stem cell injection for knees is still going through multiple stages of experimentation, this approach is highly promising for many people who suffer from severe knee pain and are trying to avoid the surgical solution.

Hundreds of millions of people worldwide suffer from knee pain, especially after the age of 50 for both men and women. But luckily, you don’t have to undergo knee replacement right away.

Fortunately, stem cell therapy for knees is a great and promising solution that can effectively eliminate your pain, regenerate and heal the infected parts of your knees that have caused this severe pain over time. Learn more about stem cell therapy for knees in this article.


What is Stem Cell Therapy for Knees?


Stem cell therapy is believed to use the body's own healing mechanisms to help repair and slow the deterioration of body tissues, such as cartilage. This advanced therapeutic option aims to: slow and repair your damaged cartilage - decrease inflammation and reduce pain - and possibly delay or prevent the need for knee replacement surgery.


But What are Stem Cells?


Stem cells are a special type of cells that have two important properties; they can make more cells like themselves. That is, they self-renew. They also can become other cells like liver - kidney and other specialized cells in a process known as differentiation.

You can find stem cells in almost any part of your body. They are essential for the maintenance of your tissues in case of an accident or injury as it’s your body’s mechanism to heal on its own.


Categorization of Stem Cells by Differentiation Potential


Stem cells are categorized by their differentiation potential (potency) into Totipotent (all cell types, including placenta), Pluripotent (all body cells, like ESCs, iPSCs), Multipotent (limited family of cells, like adult stem cells), Oligopotent (few cell types, e.g., blood progenitors), and Unipotent (single cell type, e.g., muscle stem cells).


Totipotent Stem Cells


The earliest and most powerful stem cells, totipotent stem cells have the highest developmental potential as they can differentiate into all cell types. Totipotent stem cells are only present right after fertilization, and their significance lies in early human development.


Pluripotent Stem Cells


A pluripotent stem cell is a versatile, unspecialized cell that can self-renew and differentiate into nearly any cell type in the body like nerve cells, muscle cells, liver cells and more. They include embryonic stem cells or ESCs and induced pluripotent stem cells or iPSCs.


Multipotent Stem Cells


A multipotent stem cell is a type of adult stem cell that can self-renew and develop into a limited range of specialized cells within a specific tissue or organ, and this controlled differentiation makes them an ideal and unique choice for safe clinical applications.


What are the Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)?


Mesenchymal Stem Cells (MSCs) are multipotent adult stem cells found in various tissues like bone marrow, fat, and umbilical cord. They are a key example of multipotent stem cells.


Characteristics of MSCs


  1. Differentiation into bone (osteocytes), cartilage (chondrocytes), and fat (adipocytes)
  2. Found in adult tissues such as bone marrow, adipose tissue, skin, and menstrual blood
  3. Exhibit strong anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects
  4. Support tissue repair mainly through paracrine signaling rather than direct cell replacement
  5. Widely studied in orthopedics, sports medicine, and regenerative therapies
  6. Used in conditions involving cartilage degeneration, joint inflammation, and tissue damage
  7. Lower ethical concerns and reduced tumor risk compared to pluripotent stem cells.


And the MSCs are the most important type of stem cells


We are highlighting MSCs (Mesenchymal Stem Cells) because they are your body's natural repair cells, acting as "signaling hubs" that eliminate inflammation and modulate your immune system as necessary.

And most importantly, MSCs promote tissue regeneration (bone, cartilage, muscle, nerves) by releasing growth factors and signaling other cells to heal injuries, making them vital for regenerative medicine. Their ability to differentiate, immune-evasiveness, and secretion of healing molecules make them powerful tools for treating various diseases.

MSCs are also effectively used in many cases such as managing stem cell therapy for osteoarthritis as it may be possible to use stem cell therapy to promote faster healing and reduce inflammation and pain.


How Long do Results Last?


Results following stem cell injection last for 6 months to 2 years, but some patients experience relief for 3 - 7 years or longer, depending on the severity of the damaged cartilage, your overall health and your adherence to the post-treatment instructions.


Step-By-Step Stem Cell Therapy for Knees Cartilage


The whole procedure is super simple and won’t cause you any pain. It starts with harvesting stem cells (usually from your bone marrow or fat), processing them to concentrate the regenerative cells, and then injecting this concentrated solution into the damaged knee joint under imaging guidance, followed by physical therapy for healing.

Knee stem cell therapy is generally an outpatient procedure with no general anesthesia required as it’s a non-invasive solution. Side effects for stem cell therapy for knees may include pain and swelling at the injection site, but generally they are temporary and easily managed with medication.


How Does Stem Cell Therapy for Knees Work?


Stem cell injections for knees work by introducing stem cells into the damaged area. They can effectively differentiate into cartilage cells and tissues and enhance the production of growth factors which help in tissue repair.

But does stem cell therapy work for knees? The answer is yes! Stem cell therapy can decrease the inflammation and pain secondary to damaged cartilage tissue in the knee, regardless of the cause.


Pros and Cons of Stem Cell Therapy for Knees


Benefits of stem cell therapy for knee arthritis include minimal recovery time, lower risks compared to surgery, and the potential to regenerate knee joint tissue naturally. However, risks are considered less common but can include pain, swelling, and rarely an infection.


Pros of Stem Cell Therapy for Knees


  1. It is a relatively non-invasive procedure with a quick recovery.
  2. Reduces chronic knee pain caused by inflammation or cartilage damage.
  3. Stem cell therapy for joints could regrow the normal cartilage covering the joint.
  4. Decreases inflammation and calms the joint environment.
  5. Improves mobility and function and eliminates joint stiffness.
  6. May support cartilage repair and results are highly promising.
  7. Delays knee replacement surgery for some patients.
  8. Uses the body’s own cells which reduces the risk of rejection or allergic reactions.
  9. An outpatient procedure and it can be performed in one day with same-day discharge.


Cons Of Stem Cell Therapy for Knees


Cons of stem cell therapy for knees include high out-of-pocket costs, lack of strong scientific proof for effectiveness (many studies are small or biased), potential for unregulated treatments from some clinics, risks like infection or unintended cell growth (bone instead of cartilage), and inconsistent results due to varying preparation methods, making it a costly gamble with uncertain outcomes for cartilage repair.

You can always avoid or eliminate any chance of side effects or risks by choosing a certified clinic and surgeon to inject top-quality stem cell injection in your knees, which you can safely find at Turkey Luxury Clinics.

Stem Cell Therapy for Knees at Turkey Luxury Clinics

Knee Stem cell therapy can effectively treat knee pain and injuries, with success rates ranging from 70-80% for mild to moderate knee osteoarthritis, especially for early-stage knee problems like mild arthritis or small cartilage tears.

In addition to that, stem cells for knees can also be used to treat more advanced knee problems, such as osteoarthritis, but does it really work? Well, the knee arthrtities stem cell therapy in such cases is still being studied but studies are very promising.

Treatment with stem cell therapy for knee cartilage is showing outstanding results! At Turkey Luxury Clinics, we offer stem cell therapy for knees in the hand of the one and only Humam Baki.

Dr. Humam BAKI has over 15 Years of experience in orthopedic surgery, he is a top professional especially when it comes to applying modern technology to optimize the results, and currently he is providing his services at Gaziosmanpasa hospital, Istanbul.

You can easily manage knee pain without going through surgery, and that’s by stem cell injection for knees. Reach out to Turkey Luxury Clincs and book an online free consultation with Dr.Humam Baki right away.

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